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Paramètres
Propriété | La description |
---|---|
prénom | Le nom identifiant le périphérique. |
systemName: String | Nom du système d'exploitation exécuté sur le périphérique représenté par le récepteur. |
modèle: String | Le modèle de l'appareil. |
systemVersion: String | La version actuelle du système d'exploitation. |
Remarques
La classe UIDevice fournit une instance Singleton représentant le périphérique en cours. A partir de cette instance, vous pouvez obtenir des informations sur le périphérique, telles que le nom, le modèle de périphérique et le nom et la version du système d'exploitation.
Obtenir le nom du modèle d'appareil iOS
Swift 2
import UIKit
extension UIDevice {
var modelName: String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8 where value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
switch identifier {
case "iPod5,1": return "iPod Touch 5"
case "iPod7,1": return "iPod Touch 6"
case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3": return "iPhone 4"
case "iPhone4,1": return "iPhone 4s"
case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2": return "iPhone 5"
case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4": return "iPhone 5c"
case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2": return "iPhone 5s"
case "iPhone7,2": return "iPhone 6"
case "iPhone7,1": return "iPhone 6 Plus"
case "iPhone8,1": return "iPhone 6s"
case "iPhone8,2": return "iPhone 6s Plus"
case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3": return "iPhone 7"
case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4": return "iPhone 7 Plus"
case "iPhone8,4": return "iPhone SE"
case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"
case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3": return "iPad 3"
case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6": return "iPad 4"
case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3": return "iPad Air"
case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4": return "iPad Air 2"
case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7": return "iPad Mini"
case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6": return "iPad Mini 2"
case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9": return "iPad Mini 3"
case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2": return "iPad Mini 4"
case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4", "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8":return "iPad Pro"
case "AppleTV5,3": return "Apple TV"
case "i386", "x86_64": return "Simulator"
default: return identifier
}
}
}
if UIDevice.currentDevice().modelName == "iPhone 6 Plus" {
// is an iPhone 6 Plus
}
Swift 3
import UIKit
public extension UIDevice {
var modelName: String {
var systemInfo = utsname()
uname(&systemInfo)
let machineMirror = Mirror(reflecting: systemInfo.machine)
let identifier = machineMirror.children.reduce("") { identifier, element in
guard let value = element.value as? Int8 , value != 0 else { return identifier }
return identifier + String(UnicodeScalar(UInt8(value)))
}
switch identifier {
case "iPod5,1": return "iPod Touch 5"
case "iPod7,1": return "iPod Touch 6"
case "iPhone3,1", "iPhone3,2", "iPhone3,3": return "iPhone 4"
case "iPhone4,1": return "iPhone 4s"
case "iPhone5,1", "iPhone5,2": return "iPhone 5"
case "iPhone5,3", "iPhone5,4": return "iPhone 5c"
case "iPhone6,1", "iPhone6,2": return "iPhone 5s"
case "iPhone7,2": return "iPhone 6"
case "iPhone7,1": return "iPhone 6 Plus"
case "iPhone8,1": return "iPhone 6s"
case "iPhone8,2": return "iPhone 6s Plus"
case "iPhone9,1", "iPhone9,3": return "iPhone 7"
case "iPhone9,2", "iPhone9,4": return "iPhone 7 Plus"
case "iPhone8,4": return "iPhone SE"
case "iPad2,1", "iPad2,2", "iPad2,3", "iPad2,4":return "iPad 2"
case "iPad3,1", "iPad3,2", "iPad3,3": return "iPad 3"
case "iPad3,4", "iPad3,5", "iPad3,6": return "iPad 4"
case "iPad4,1", "iPad4,2", "iPad4,3": return "iPad Air"
case "iPad5,3", "iPad5,4": return "iPad Air 2"
case "iPad2,5", "iPad2,6", "iPad2,7": return "iPad Mini"
case "iPad4,4", "iPad4,5", "iPad4,6": return "iPad Mini 2"
case "iPad4,7", "iPad4,8", "iPad4,9": return "iPad Mini 3"
case "iPad5,1", "iPad5,2": return "iPad Mini 4"
case "iPad6,3", "iPad6,4", "iPad6,7", "iPad6,8":return "iPad Pro"
case "AppleTV5,3": return "Apple TV"
case "i386", "x86_64": return "Simulator"
default: return identifier
}
}
}
if UIDevice.current.modelName == "iPhone 7" {
// is an iPhone 7
}
Obtenir l'état de la batterie et le niveau de la batterie
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: Selector(("batteryStateDidChange:")), name: NSNotification.Name.UIDeviceBatteryStateDidChange, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: Selector(("batteryLevelDidChange:")), name: NSNotification.Name.UIDeviceBatteryLevelDidChange, object: nil)
// Stuff...
}
func batteryStateDidChange(notification: NSNotification){
// The stage did change: plugged, unplugged, full charge...
}
func batteryLevelDidChange(notification: NSNotification){
let batteryLevel = UIDevice.current.batteryLevel
if batteryLevel < 0.0 {
print(" -1.0 means battery state is UIDeviceBatteryStateUnknown")
return
}
print("Battery Level : \(batteryLevel * 100)%")
// The battery's level did change (98%, 99%, ...)
}
Identification de l'appareil et fonctionnement
UIDevice *deviceInfo = [UIDevice currentDevice];
NSLog(@"Device Name %@", deviceInfo.name);
//Ex: myIphone6s
NSLog(@"System Name %@", deviceInfo.systemName);
//Device Name iPhone OS
NSLog(@"System Version %@", deviceInfo.systemVersion);
//System Version 9.3
NSLog(@"Model %@", deviceInfo.model);
//Model iPhone
NSLog(@"Localized Model %@", deviceInfo.localizedModel);
//Localized Model iPhone
int device=deviceInfo.userInterfaceIdiom;
//UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone=0
//UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad=1
//UIUserInterfaceIdiomTV=2
//UIUserInterfaceIdiomCarPlay=3
//UIUserInterfaceIdiomUnspecified=-1
NSLog(@"identifierForVendor %@", deviceInfo.identifierForVendor);
//identifierForVendor <__NSConcreteUUID 0x7a10ae20> 556395DC-0EB4-4FD5-BC7E-B16F612ECC6D
Obtenir l'orientation du périphérique
UIDevice *deviceInfo = [UIDevice currentDevice];
int d = deviceInfo.orientation;
deviceInfo.orientation
renvoie une valeur UIDeviceOrientation indiquée ci-dessous:
UIDeviceOrientationUnknown 0
UIDeviceOrientationPortrait 1
UIDeviceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown 2
UIDeviceOrientationLandscapeLeft 3
UIDeviceOrientationLandscapeRight 4
UIDeviceOrientationFaceUp 5
UIDeviceOrientationFaceDown 6
Écoute des changements d'orientation du périphérique dans un View Controller:
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
[[UIDevice currentDevice] beginGeneratingDeviceOrientationNotifications];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:@selector(deviceOrientationDidChange)
name:UIDeviceOrientationDidChangeNotification
object:nil];
}
-(void)deviceOrientationDidChange
{
UIDeviceOrientation orientation = [[UIDevice currentDevice] orientation];
if (orientation == UIDeviceOrientationPortrait || orientation == UIDeviceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown) {
[self changedToPortrait];
} else if (orientation == UIDeviceOrientationLandscapeLeft || orientation == UIDeviceOrientationLandscapeRight) {
[self changedToLandscape];
}
-(void)changedToPortrait
{
// Function Body
}
-(void)changedToLandscape
{
// Function Body
}
Pour désactiver la vérification de tout changement d'orientation:
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
[[UIDevice currentDevice] endGeneratingDeviceOrientationNotifications];
}
Obtenir l'état de la batterie du périphérique
//Get permission for Battery Monitoring
[[UIDevice currentDevice] setBatteryMonitoringEnabled:YES];
UIDevice *myDevice = [UIDevice currentDevice];
[myDevice setBatteryMonitoringEnabled:YES];
double batLeft = (float)[myDevice batteryLevel] * 100;
NSLog(@"%.f",batLeft);
int d = myDevice.batteryState;
//Returns an Integer Value
//UIDeviceBatteryStateUnknown 0
//UIDeviceBatteryStateUnplugged 1
//UIDeviceBatteryStateCharging 2
//UIDeviceBatteryStateFull 3
//Using notifications for Battery Monitoring
-(void)startMonitoringForBatteryChanges
{
// Enable monitoring of battery status
[[UIDevice currentDevice] setBatteryMonitoringEnabled:YES];
// Request to be notified when battery charge or state changes
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(checkBatteryStatus) name:UIDeviceBatteryLevelDidChangeNotification object:nil];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(checkBatteryStatus) name:UIDeviceBatteryStateDidChangeNotification object:nil];
}
-(void) checkBatteryStatus
{
NSLog (@"Battery Level is %.f",[[UIDevice currentDevice] batteryLevel]*100);
int d=[[UIDevice currentDevice] batteryState];
if (d==0)
{
NSLog(@"Unknown");
}
else if (d==1)
{
NSLog(@"Unplugged");
}
else if (d==2)
{
NSLog(@"Charging");
}
else if (d==3)
{
NSLog(@"Battery Full");
}
}
Utilisation du capteur de proximité
//Enabling the proximity Sensor
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
[[UIDevice currentDevice] setProximityMonitoringEnabled:YES];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(sensorStateMonitor:) name:@"UIDeviceProximityStateDidChangeNotification" object:nil];
}
- (void)sensorStateMonitor:(NSNotificationCenter *)notification
{
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] proximityState] == YES)
{
NSLog(@"Device is close to user.");
}
else
{
NSLog(@"Device is not closer to user.");
}
}
Modified text is an extract of the original Stack Overflow Documentation
Sous licence CC BY-SA 3.0
Non affilié à Stack Overflow