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소개

활동 인식은 드라이브가 감지 될 때 점을 찍거나, 전화가 멈출 때 WiFi를 끄거나, 사용자가있을 때 최대로 링 볼륨을 설정하는 것과 같이 장치에서 특정 동작을 수행하기 위해 사용자의 신체 활동을 감지하는 것입니다 보행.

Google Play ActivityRecognitionAPI

이것은 GooglePlay Service의 ActivityRecognitionApi를 사용하는 방법의 간단한 예입니다. 위대한 라이브러리이지만 Google Play 서비스가 설치되지 않은 기기에서는 작동하지 않습니다.

ActivityRecognition API 용 문서

명백한

<!-- This is needed to use Activity Recognition! -->
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.gms.permission.ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION" />

<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
    android:supportsRtl="true"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme">

    <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>

    <receiver android:name=".ActivityReceiver" />
</application>

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks, GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener {

    private GoogleApiClient apiClient;
    private LocalBroadcastManager localBroadcastManager;
    private BroadcastReceiver localActivityReceiver;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        apiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
                .addApi(ActivityRecognition.API)
                .addConnectionCallbacks(this)
                .addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
                .build();

        //This just gets the activity intent from the ActivityReceiver class
        localBroadcastManager = LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this);
        localActivityReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
            @Override
            public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
                ActivityRecognitionResult recognitionResult = ActivityRecognitionResult.extractResult(intent);
                TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.activityText);
                
                //This is just to get the activity name. Use at your own risk.
                textView.setText(DetectedActivity.zzkf(recognitionResult.getMostProbableActivity().getType()));
            }
        };
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();

        //Register local broadcast receiver
        localBroadcastManager.registerReceiver(localActivityReceiver, new IntentFilter("activity"));

        //Connect google api client
        apiClient.connect();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();

        //Unregister for activity recognition
        ActivityRecognition.ActivityRecognitionApi.removeActivityUpdates(apiClient, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, new Intent(this, ActivityReceiver.class), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT));

        //Disconnects api client
        apiClient.disconnect();

        //Unregister local receiver
        localBroadcastManager.unregisterReceiver(localActivityReceiver);
    }

    @Override
    public void onConnected(@Nullable Bundle bundle) {
        //Only register for activity recognition if google api client has connected
        ActivityRecognition.ActivityRecognitionApi.requestActivityUpdates(apiClient, 0, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, new Intent(this, ActivityReceiver.class), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT));
    }

    @Override
    public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onConnectionFailed(@NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {

    }
}

ActivityReceiver

public class ActivityReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(context).sendBroadcast(intent.setAction("activity"));
    }
}

PathSense 활동 인식

PathSense 활동 인식은 자체 활동 인식 모델을 구축 했으므로 Google Play 서비스가없는 기기에 적합한 또 다른 라이브러리이지만 http://developer.pathsense.com 에서 개발자가 API 키와 클라이언트 ID를 받기 위해 등록해야합니다. .

명백한

<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
    android:supportsRtl="true"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme">

    <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>

    <receiver android:name=".ActivityReceiver" />

    <!-- You need to acquire these from their website (http://developer.pathsense.com) -->
    <meta-data
        android:name="com.pathsense.android.sdk.CLIENT_ID"
        android:value="YOUR_CLIENT_ID" />
    <meta-data
        android:name="com.pathsense.android.sdk.API_KEY"
        android:value="YOUR_API_KEY" />
</application>

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private PathsenseLocationProviderApi pathsenseLocationProviderApi;
    private LocalBroadcastManager localBroadcastManager;
    private BroadcastReceiver localActivityReceiver;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        pathsenseLocationProviderApi = PathsenseLocationProviderApi.getInstance(this);

        //This just gets the activity intent from the ActivityReceiver class
        localBroadcastManager = LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this);
        localActivityReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
            @Override
            public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
                //The detectedActivities object is passed as a serializable
                PathsenseDetectedActivities detectedActivities = (PathsenseDetectedActivities) intent.getSerializableExtra("ps");
                TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.activityText);
                textView.setText(detectedActivities.getMostProbableActivity().getDetectedActivity().name());
            }
        };
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();

        //Register local broadcast receiver
        localBroadcastManager.registerReceiver(localActivityReceiver, new IntentFilter("activity"));

        //This gives an update everytime it receives one, even if it was the same as the last update
        pathsenseLocationProviderApi.requestActivityUpdates(ActivityReceiver.class);

//        This gives updates only when it changes (ON_FOOT -> IN_VEHICLE for example)
//        pathsenseLocationProviderApi.requestActivityChanges(ActivityReceiver.class);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();

        pathsenseLocationProviderApi.removeActivityUpdates();

//        pathsenseLocationProviderApi.removeActivityChanges();

        //Unregister local receiver
        localBroadcastManager.unregisterReceiver(localActivityReceiver);
    }
}

ActivityReceiver.java

// You don't have to use their broadcastreceiver, but it's best to do so, and just pass the result
// as needed to another class.
public class ActivityReceiver extends PathsenseActivityRecognitionReceiver {

    @Override
    protected void onDetectedActivities(Context context, PathsenseDetectedActivities pathsenseDetectedActivities) {
        Intent intent = new Intent("activity").putExtra("ps", pathsenseDetectedActivities);
        LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(context).sendBroadcast(intent);
    }
}


Modified text is an extract of the original Stack Overflow Documentation
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