Rust
Mise en réseau TCP

Une application client et serveur TCP simple: echo

Le code suivant est basé sur les exemples fournis par la documentation sur std :: net :: TcpListener . Cette application serveur écoutera les demandes entrantes et renverra toutes les données entrantes, agissant ainsi comme un serveur "écho". L'application client envoie un petit message et attend une réponse avec le même contenu.

serveur:

use std::thread;
use std::net::{TcpListener, TcpStream, Shutdown};
use std::io::{Read, Write};

fn handle_client(mut stream: TcpStream) {
    let mut data = [0 as u8; 50]; // using 50 byte buffer
    while match stream.read(&mut data) {
        Ok(size) => {
            // echo everything!
            stream.write(&data[0..size]).unwrap();
            true
        },
        Err(_) => {
            println!("An error occurred, terminating connection with {}", stream.peer_addr().unwrap());
            stream.shutdown(Shutdown::Both).unwrap();
            false
        }
    } {}
}

fn main() {
    let listener = TcpListener::bind("0.0.0.0:3333").unwrap();
    // accept connections and process them, spawning a new thread for each one
    println!("Server listening on port 3333");
    for stream in listener.incoming() {
        match stream {
            Ok(stream) => {
                println!("New connection: {}", stream.peer_addr().unwrap());
                thread::spawn(move|| {
                    // connection succeeded
                    handle_client(stream)
                });
            }
            Err(e) => {
                println!("Error: {}", e);
                /* connection failed */
            }
        }
    }
    // close the socket server
    drop(listener);
}

client:

use std::net::{TcpStream};
use std::io::{Read, Write};
use std::str::from_utf8;

fn main() {
    match TcpStream::connect("localhost:3333") {
        Ok(mut stream) => {
            println!("Successfully connected to server in port 3333");

            let msg = b"Hello!";

            stream.write(msg).unwrap();
            println!("Sent Hello, awaiting reply...");

            let mut data = [0 as u8; 6]; // using 6 byte buffer
            match stream.read_exact(&mut data) {
                Ok(_) => {
                    if &data == msg {
                        println!("Reply is ok!");
                    } else {
                        let text = from_utf8(&data).unwrap();
                        println!("Unexpected reply: {}", text);
                    }
                },
                Err(e) => {
                    println!("Failed to receive data: {}", e);
                }
            }
        },
        Err(e) => {
            println!("Failed to connect: {}", e);
        }
    }
    println!("Terminated.");
}