cobol
MERGE-verklaring
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Opmerkingen
De MERGE-instructie voegt een of meer opgemaakte COBOL-gegevensbestanden samen in één uitvoerbestand. De programmeur kan de controle over de OUTPUT PROCEDURE
, die de instructie RELEASE
gebruikt, overnemen of interne COBOL-runtime-mechanismen gebruiken met de GIVING
clausule.
MERGE regionale gegevens in master
GCobol >>SOURCE FORMAT IS FIXED
*> ***************************************************************
*> Purpose: Demonstrate a merge pass
*> Tectonics: cobc -x gnucobol-merge-sample.cob
*> ***************************************************************
identification division.
program-id. gnucobol-merge-sample.
environment division.
configuration section.
repository.
function all intrinsic.
files input-output section.
file-control.
select master-file
assign to "master-sample.dat"
organization is line sequential.
select eastern-transaction-file
assign to "east-transact-sample.dat"
organization is line sequential.
select western-transaction-file
assign to "west-transact-sample.dat"
organization is line sequential.
select merged-transactions
assign to "merged-transactions.dat"
organization is line sequential.
select working-merge
assign to "merge.tmp".
data data division.
file section.
fd master-file.
01 master-record pic x(64).
fd eastern-transaction-file.
01 transact-rec pic x(64).
fd western-transaction-file.
01 transact-rec pic x(64).
fd merged-transactions.
01 new-rec pic x(64).
sd working-merge.
01 merge-rec.
02 master-key pic 9(8).
02 filler pic x.
02 action pic xxx.
02 filler PIC x(52).
*> ***************************************************************
*> not much code
*> trick. DEP, CHQ, BAL are action keywords. They sort
*> descending as DEP, CHQ, BAL, so main can do all deposits,
*> then all withdrawals, then balance reports, for each id.
*> ***************************************************************
code procedure division.
merge working-merge
on ascending key master-key
descending key action
using eastern-transaction-file,
western-transaction-file,
master-file
giving merged-transactions
done goback.
end program gnucobol-merge-sample.
Modified text is an extract of the original Stack Overflow Documentation
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