cobol
ALTER-verklaring
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De veelgeliefde ALTER-uitspraak. Wijzigt het doel van een GO TO-paragraaf.
Niet langer onderdeel van de COBOL-standaard, nog steeds ondersteund door veel compilers vanwege achterwaartse compatibiliteit. (Het syntaxisdiagram is gedimd om aan te geven dat dit niet langer standaard COBOL is).
Een gekunsteld voorbeeld met ALTER
identification division.
program-id. altering.
date-written. 2015-10-28/06:36-0400.
remarks. Demonstrate ALTER.
procedure division.
main section.
*> And now for some altering.
contrived.
ALTER story TO PROCEED TO beginning
GO TO story
.
*> Jump to a part of the story
story.
GO.
.
*> the first part
beginning.
ALTER story TO PROCEED to middle
DISPLAY "This is the start of a changing story"
GO TO story
.
*> the middle bit
middle.
ALTER story TO PROCEED to ending
DISPLAY "The story progresses"
GO TO story
.
*> the climatic finish
ending.
DISPLAY "The story ends, happily ever after"
.
*> fall through to the exit
exit program.
Met een run sample van
prompt$ cobc -xj -debug altering.cob
This is the start of a changing story
The story progresses
The story ends, happily ever after
prompt$ COB_SET_TRACE=Y ./altering
Source: 'altering.cob'
Program-Id: altering Entry: altering Line: 8
Program-Id: altering Section: main Line: 8
Program-Id: altering Paragraph: contrived Line: 11
Program-Id: altering Statement: ALTER Line: 12
Program-Id: altering Statement: GO TO Line: 13
Program-Id: altering Paragraph: story Line: 17
Program-Id: altering Paragraph: beginning Line: 22
Program-Id: altering Statement: ALTER Line: 23
Program-Id: altering Statement: DISPLAY Line: 24
This is the start of a changing story
Program-Id: altering Statement: GO TO Line: 25
Program-Id: altering Paragraph: story Line: 17
Program-Id: altering Paragraph: middle Line: 29
Program-Id: altering Statement: ALTER Line: 30
Program-Id: altering Statement: DISPLAY Line: 31
The story progresses
Program-Id: altering Statement: GO TO Line: 32
Program-Id: altering Paragraph: story Line: 17
Program-Id: altering Paragraph: ending Line: 36
Program-Id: altering Statement: DISPLAY Line: 37
The story ends, happily ever after
Program-Id: altering Statement: EXIT PROGRAM Line: 41
Program-Id: altering Exit: altering
prompt$
Zie http://open-cobol.sourceforge.net/faq/index.html#alter voor meer informatie.
Modified text is an extract of the original Stack Overflow Documentation
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