Objective-C Language
NSPredicate

構文

• CONTAINS演算子：サブセットが一致するオブジェクトをフィルタリングできます。

  NSPredicate *filterByName = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"self.title CONTAINS[cd] %@",@"Tom"];

• LIKE：単純比較フィルタ。

  NSPredicate *filterByNameCIS = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"self.title LIKE[cd] %@",@"Tom and Jerry"];

• =演算子：フィルタ値が一致するすべてのオブジェクトを返します。

  NSPredicate *filterByNameCS = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"self.title = %@",@"Tom and Jerry"];

• IN演算子：特定のフィルタセットでオブジェクトをフィルタリングできます。

  NSPredicate *filterByIds = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"self.id IN %@",@[@"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB79", @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB76"]];

• NOT IN演算子：特定の集合を持つ逆オブジェクトを見つけることができます。

  NSPredicate *filterByNotInIds = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"NOT (self.id IN %@)",@[@"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB79", @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB76"]];

備考

名前でフィルタリングする

NSArray *array = @[
                    @{
                        @"id": @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB71",
                        @"title": @"Jackie Chan Strike Movie",
                        @"url": @"http://abc.com/playback.m3u8",
                        @"thumbnailURL": @"http://abc.com/thumbnail.png",
                        @"isMovie" : @1
                    },
                    @{
                        @"id": @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB72",
                        @"title": @"Sherlock homes",
                        @"url": @"http://abc.com/playback.m3u8",
                        @"thumbnailURL": @"http://abc.com/thumbnail.png",
                        @"isMovie" : @0
                    },
                    @{
                        @"id": @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB73",
                        @"title": @"Titanic",
                        @"url": @"http://abc.com/playback.m3u8",
                        @"thumbnailURL": @"http://abc.com/thumbnail.png",
                        @"isMovie" : @1
                    },
                    @{
                        @"id": @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB74",
                        @"title": @"Star Wars",
                        @"url": @"http://abc.com/playback.m3u8",
                        @"thumbnailURL": @"http://abc.com/thumbnail.png",
                        @"isMovie" : @1
                    },
                    @{
                        @"id": @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB75",
                        @"title": @"Pokemon",
                        @"url": @"http://abc.com/playback.m3u8",
                        @"thumbnailURL": @"http://abc.com/thumbnail.png",
                        @"isMovie" : @0
                    },
                    @{
                        @"id": @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB76",
                        @"title": @"Avatar",
                        @"url": @"http://abc.com/playback.m3u8",
                        @"thumbnailURL": @"http://abc.com/thumbnail.png",
                        @"isMovie" : @1
                    },
                    @{
                        @"id": @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB77",
                        @"title": @"Popey",
                        @"url": @"http://abc.com/playback.m3u8",
                        @"thumbnailURL": @"http://abc.com/thumbnail.png",
                        @"isMovie" : @1
                    },
                    @{
                        @"id": @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB78",
                        @"title": @"Tom and Jerry",
                        @"url": @"http://abc.com/playback.m3u8",
                        @"thumbnailURL": @"http://abc.com/thumbnail.png",
                        @"isMovie" : @1
                    },
                    @{
                        @"id": @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB79",
                        @"title": @"The wolf",
                        @"url": @"http://abc.com/playback.m3u8",
                        @"thumbnailURL": @"http://abc.com/thumbnail.png",
                        @"isMovie" : @1
                    }
                    ];

// *** Case Insensitive comparision with excate title match ***
NSPredicate *filterByNameCIS = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"self.title LIKE[cd] %@",@"Tom and Jerry"];
NSLog(@"Filter By Name(CIS) : %@",[array filteredArrayUsingPredicate:filterByNameCIS]);

指定されたID以外の映画を探す

// *** Find movies except given ids ***
NSPredicate *filterByNotInIds = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"NOT (self.id IN %@)",@[@"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB79", @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB76"]];
NSLog(@"Filter movies except given Ids : %@",[array filteredArrayUsingPredicate:filterByNotInIds]);

タイプムービーであるすべてのオブジェクトを検索する

// *** Find all the objects which is of type movie, Both the syntax are valid ***
NSPredicate *filterByMovieType = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"self.isMovie = %@",@1];
// OR
//NSPredicate *filterByMovieType = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"self.isMovie = %@",[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES]];
NSLog(@"Filter By Movie Type : %@",[array filteredArrayUsingPredicate:filterByMovieType]);

配列のDistinctオブジェクトIDを検索する

// *** Find Distinct object ids of array ***
NSLog(@"Distinct id : %@",[array valueForKeyPath:@"@distinctUnionOfObjects.id"]);

特定のIDを持つ映画を探す

// *** Find movies with specific ids ***
NSPredicate *filterByIds = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"self.id IN %@",@[@"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB79", @"7CDF6D22-8D36-49C2-84FE-E31EECCECB76"]];
NSLog(@"Filter By Ids : %@",[array filteredArrayUsingPredicate:filterByIds]);

正確なタイトル一致と大文字と小文字を区別しない比較

// *** Case Insensitive comparison with exact title match ***
NSPredicate *filterByNameCIS = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"self.title LIKE[cd] %@",@"Tom and Jerry"];
NSLog(@"Filter By Name(CIS) : %@",[array filteredArrayUsingPredicate:filterByNameCIS]);

大文字と小文字が区別さ

// *** Case sensitive with exact title match ***
NSPredicate *filterByNameCS = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"self.title = %@",@"Tom and Jerry"];
NSLog(@"Filter By Name(CS) : %@",[array filteredArrayUsingPredicate:filterByNameCS]);

大文字と小文字を区別しないサブセットとの比較

// *** Case Insensitive comparison with matching subset ***
NSPredicate *filterByName = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"self.title CONTAINS[cd] %@",@"Tom"];
NSLog(@"Filter By Containing Name : %@",[array filteredArrayUsingPredicate:filterByName]);