Swift Language
Hachage cryptographique
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MD2, MD4, MD5, SHA1, SHA224, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512 (Swift 3)
Ces fonctions hacheront les entrées String ou Data avec l'un des huit algorithmes de hachage cryptographiques.
Le paramètre name spécifie le nom de la fonction de hachage en tant que chaîne.
Les fonctions prises en charge sont MD2, MD4, MD5, SHA1, SHA224, SHA256, SHA384 et SHA512
Cet exemple nécessite Common Crypto
Il est nécessaire d'avoir un en-tête de pontage pour le projet:
#import <CommonCrypto/CommonCrypto.h>
Ajoutez le Security.framework au projet.
Cette fonction prend un nom de hachage et des données à hacher et retourne une donnée:
name: A name of a hash function as a String data: The Data to be hashed returns: the hashed result as Data
func hash(name:String, data:Data) -> Data? {
let algos = ["MD2": (CC_MD2, CC_MD2_DIGEST_LENGTH),
"MD4": (CC_MD4, CC_MD4_DIGEST_LENGTH),
"MD5": (CC_MD5, CC_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH),
"SHA1": (CC_SHA1, CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH),
"SHA224": (CC_SHA224, CC_SHA224_DIGEST_LENGTH),
"SHA256": (CC_SHA256, CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH),
"SHA384": (CC_SHA384, CC_SHA384_DIGEST_LENGTH),
"SHA512": (CC_SHA512, CC_SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH)]
guard let (hashAlgorithm, length) = algos[name] else { return nil }
var hashData = Data(count: Int(length))
_ = hashData.withUnsafeMutableBytes {digestBytes in
data.withUnsafeBytes {messageBytes in
hashAlgorithm(messageBytes, CC_LONG(data.count), digestBytes)
}
}
return hashData
}
Cette fonction prend un nom de hachage et une chaîne à hacher et retourne un Data:
name: A name of a hash function as a String string: The String to be hashed returns: the hashed result as Data
func hash(name:String, string:String) -> Data? {
let data = string.data(using:.utf8)!
return hash(name:name, data:data)
}
Exemples:
let clearString = "clearData0123456"
let clearData = clearString.data(using:.utf8)!
print("clearString: \(clearString)")
print("clearData: \(clearData as NSData)")
let hashSHA256 = hash(name:"SHA256", string:clearString)
print("hashSHA256: \(hashSHA256! as NSData)")
let hashMD5 = hash(name:"MD5", data:clearData)
print("hashMD5: \(hashMD5! as NSData)")
Sortie:
clearString: clearData0123456
clearData: <636c6561 72446174 61303132 33343536>
hashSHA256: <aabc766b 6b357564 e41f4f91 2d494bcc bfa16924 b574abbd ba9e3e9d a0c8920a>
hashMD5: <4df665f7 b94aea69 695b0e7b baf9e9d6>
HMAC avec MD5, SHA1, SHA224, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512 (Swift 3)
Ces fonctions hacheront les entrées String ou Data avec l'un des huit algorithmes de hachage cryptographiques.
Le paramètre name spécifie le nom de la fonction de hachage en tant que chaîne. Les fonctions prises en charge sont MD5, SHA1, SHA224, SHA256, SHA384 et SHA512.
Cet exemple nécessite Common Crypto
Il est nécessaire d'avoir un en-tête de pontage pour le projet:
#import <CommonCrypto/CommonCrypto.h>
Ajoutez le Security.framework au projet.
Ces fonctions prennent un nom de hachage, un message à hacher, une clé et renvoient un résumé:
hashName: name of a hash function as String message: message as Data key: key as Data returns: digest as Data
func hmac(hashName:String, message:Data, key:Data) -> Data? {
let algos = ["SHA1": (kCCHmacAlgSHA1, CC_SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH),
"MD5": (kCCHmacAlgMD5, CC_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH),
"SHA224": (kCCHmacAlgSHA224, CC_SHA224_DIGEST_LENGTH),
"SHA256": (kCCHmacAlgSHA256, CC_SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH),
"SHA384": (kCCHmacAlgSHA384, CC_SHA384_DIGEST_LENGTH),
"SHA512": (kCCHmacAlgSHA512, CC_SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH)]
guard let (hashAlgorithm, length) = algos[hashName] else { return nil }
var macData = Data(count: Int(length))
macData.withUnsafeMutableBytes {macBytes in
message.withUnsafeBytes {messageBytes in
key.withUnsafeBytes {keyBytes in
CCHmac(CCHmacAlgorithm(hashAlgorithm),
keyBytes, key.count,
messageBytes, message.count,
macBytes)
}
}
}
return macData
}
hashName: name of a hash function as String message: message as String key: key as String returns: digest as Data
func hmac(hashName:String, message:String, key:String) -> Data? {
let messageData = message.data(using:.utf8)!
let keyData = key.data(using:.utf8)!
return hmac(hashName:hashName, message:messageData, key:keyData)
}
hashName: name of a hash function as String message: message as String key: key as Data returns: digest as Data
func hmac(hashName:String, message:String, key:Data) -> Data? {
let messageData = message.data(using:.utf8)!
return hmac(hashName:hashName, message:messageData, key:key)
}
// Exemples
let clearString = "clearData0123456"
let keyString = "keyData8901234562"
let clearData = clearString.data(using:.utf8)!
let keyData = keyString.data(using:.utf8)!
print("clearString: \(clearString)")
print("keyString: \(keyString)")
print("clearData: \(clearData as NSData)")
print("keyData: \(keyData as NSData)")
let hmacData1 = hmac(hashName:"SHA1", message:clearData, key:keyData)
print("hmacData1: \(hmacData1! as NSData)")
let hmacData2 = hmac(hashName:"SHA1", message:clearString, key:keyString)
print("hmacData2: \(hmacData2! as NSData)")
let hmacData3 = hmac(hashName:"SHA1", message:clearString, key:keyData)
print("hmacData3: \(hmacData3! as NSData)")
Sortie:
clearString: clearData0123456
keyString: keyData8901234562
clearData: <636c6561 72446174 61303132 33343536>
keyData: <6b657944 61746138 39303132 33343536 32>
hmacData1: <bb358f41 79b68c08 8e93191a da7dabbc 138f2ae6>
hmacData2: <bb358f41 79b68c08 8e93191a da7dabbc 138f2ae6>
hmacData3: <bb358f41 79b68c08 8e93191a da7dabbc 138f2ae6>