google-apps-script
Aplicaciones Script Web Apps
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Observaciones
Esta es una aplicación web de formulario de ejemplo, el bit del lado del cliente muestra algunos diseños UX básicos, como un botón de envío deshabilitado cuando se envía el formulario, o un mensaje de error si falla ... etc.
El bit de Script de aplicaciones es muy básico. Contiene solo el código necesario para entregar el html y validar el campo.
Aquí hay un enlace a esta aplicación de ejemplo en acción: Ejemplo de formulario de script de aplicaciones
Nota: Debes iniciar sesión en una cuenta de Google.
La estructura del archivo de Apps Script es así:
- Code.gs
- index.html
- Hoja de estilo.html
- JavaScript.html
Formulario de aplicación web
Script de aplicaciones:
//Triggered when the page is navigated to, serves up HTML
function doGet(){
var template = HtmlService.createTemplateFromFile('index');
return template.evaluate()
.setTitle('Example App')
.setSandboxMode(HtmlService.SandboxMode.IFRAME);
}
//Called from the client with form data, basic validation for blank values
function formSubmit(formData){
for(var field in formData){
if(formData[field] == ''){
return {success: false, message: field + ' Cannot be blank'}
}
}
return {success: true, message: 'Sucessfully submitted!'};
}
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<base target="_top">
<link href="https://ssl.gstatic.com/docs/script/css/add-ons1.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="mainForm">
<h1>Example Form</h1>
<form>
<div>
<div class="inline form-group">
<label for="name">Name</label>
<input id="nameInput" style="width: 150px;" type="text">
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="inline form-group">
<label for="city">City</label>
<input id="cityInput" style="width: 150px;" type="text">
</div>
<div class="inline form-group">
<label for="state">State</label>
<input id="stateInput" style="width: 40px;" type="text">
</div>
<div class="inline form-group">
<label for="zip-code">Zip code</label>
<input id="zip-codeInput" style="width: 65px;" type="number">
</div>
</div>
<div class="block form-group">
<label for="typeSelect">Type</label>
<select id="typeSelect">
<option value="">
</option>
<option value="Type 1 ">
Type 1
</option>
<option value="Type 2 ">
Type 2
</option>
<option value="Type 3 ">
Type 3
</option>
<option value="Type 4 ">
Type 4
</option>
</select>
</div>
<button class="action" id="submitButton" type="button">Submit</button>
<button class="clear" id="clearFormButton" type="button">Clear Form</button>
</form>
<div class="hidden error message">
<div class="title">Error:</div>
<div class="message"></div>
</div>
<div class="hidden success message">
<div class="title">Message:</div>
<div class="message">Sucessfully submitted</div>
</div>
</div>
<?!= HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('JavaScript').getContent(); ?>
<?!= HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('Stylesheet').getContent(); ?>
</body>
</html>
CSS
<style>
.hidden {
display: none;
}
.form-group {
margin: 2px 0px;
}
#submitButton {
margin: 4px 0px;
}
body {
margin-left: 50px;
}
.message {
padding: 2px;
width: 50%;
}
.message > * {
display: inline-block;
}
.message .title {
font-weight: 700;
font-size: 1.1em;
}
.success.message {
border: 1px solid #5c9a18;
background: #e4ffe4;
color: #2a8e2a;
}
.error.message {
background: #f9cece;
border: 1px solid #7d2929;
}
.error.message .title {
color: #863030;
}
button.clear {
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #dd6e39, #d17636);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #dd6e39, #d17636);
background: -o-linear-gradient(top, #dd6e39, #d17636);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #dd6e39, #d17636);
background: linear-gradient(top, #dd6e39, #d17636);
border: 1px solid transparent;
color: #fff;
text-shadow: 0 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
}
button.clear:hover {
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #ca602e, #bd6527);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #ca602e, #bd6527);
background: -o-linear-gradient(top, #ca602e, #bd6527);
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #ca602e, #bd6527);
background: linear-gradient(top, #ca602e, #bd6527);
border: 1px solid transparent;
color: #fff;
text-shadow: 0 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
}
</style>
JavaScript
<script>
var inputs = [
'nameInput',
'cityInput',
'stateInput',
'zip-codeInput',
'typeSelect'
];
$(function(){
var pageApp = new formApp();
$('#submitButton').on('click', pageApp.submitForm);
$('#clearFormButton').on('click', pageApp.clearForm);
});
var formApp = function(){
var self = this;
//Clears form input fields, removes message, enables submit
self.clearForm = function(){
for(var i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++){
$('#'+inputs[i]).val('');
}
toggleSubmitButton(false);
setErrorMessage(false);
setSuccessMessage(false);
}
//Submits the form to apps script
self.submitForm = function(){
toggleSubmitButton(true);
setSuccessMessage(false);
setErrorMessage(false);
google.script.run
.withSuccessHandler(self.sucessfullySubmitted)
.withFailureHandler(self.failedToSubmit)
.formSubmit(self.getFormData());
};
//Retrieves the form data absed on the input fields
self.getFormData = function(){
var output = {};
for(var i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++){
output[inputs[i]] = $('#'+inputs[i]).val();
}
console.log(output)
return output;
}
//When the apps script sucessfully returns
self.sucessfullySubmitted = function(value){
if(value.success){
setSuccessMessage(true, value.message);
} else {
setErrorMessage(true, value.message);
toggleSubmitButton(false);
}
}
//When the apps script threw an error
self.failedToSubmit = function(value){
toggleSubmitButton(false);
setErrorMessage(true, value.message);
}
}
//Disables/enables the submit button
function toggleSubmitButton(disabled){
$('#submitButton').prop('disabled', disabled);
}
//Sets the general message box's message and enables or disabled the error box
function setSuccessMessage(show, message){
if(show){
$('.success.message').removeClass('hidden');
$('.success.message .message').text(message);
} else {
$('.success.message').addClass('hidden');
$('.success.message .message').text('');
}
}
//Sets the error message box's message and enables or disabled the error box
function setErrorMessage(show, message){
if(show){
$('.error.message').removeClass('hidden');
$('.error.message .message').text(message);
} else {
$('.error.message').addClass('hidden');
$('.error.message .message').text('');
}
}
function getFormData(){
var output = {};
for(var i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++){
output[inputs[i]] = $('#'+inputs[i]).val();
}
return output;
}
</script>
Modified text is an extract of the original Stack Overflow Documentation
Licenciado bajo CC BY-SA 3.0
No afiliado a Stack Overflow