Elixir Language
Meilleur débogage avec IO.inspect et les étiquettes
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Introduction
IO.inspect
est très utile lorsque vous essayez de déboguer vos chaînes d'appels de méthode. Cela peut être compliqué si vous l'utilisez trop souvent.
Depuis Elixir 1.4.0, l'option d' label
d' IO.inspect
peut aider
Remarques
Ne fonctionne qu'avec Elixir 1.4+, mais je ne peux pas encore le marquer.
Sans étiquettes
url
|> IO.inspect
|> HTTPoison.get!
|> IO.inspect
|> Map.get(:body)
|> IO.inspect
|> Poison.decode!
|> IO.inspect
Cela se traduira par beaucoup de sortie sans contexte:
"https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1"
%HTTPoison.Response{body: "{\n \"userId\": 1,\n \"id\": 1,\n \"title\": \"sunt aut facere repellat provident occaecati excepturi optio reprehenderit\",\n \"body\": \"quia et suscipit\\nsuscipit recusandae consequuntur expedita et cum\\nreprehenderit molestiae ut ut quas totam\\nnostrum rerum est autem sunt rem eveniet architecto\"\n}",
headers: [{"Date", "Thu, 05 Jan 2017 14:29:59 GMT"},
{"Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8"},
{"Content-Length", "292"}, {"Connection", "keep-alive"},
{"Set-Cookie",
"__cfduid=d56d1be0a544fcbdbb262fee9477600c51483626599; expires=Fri, 05-Jan-18 14:29:59 GMT; path=/; domain=.typicode.com; HttpOnly"},
{"X-Powered-By", "Express"}, {"Vary", "Origin, Accept-Encoding"},
{"Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true"},
{"Cache-Control", "public, max-age=14400"}, {"Pragma", "no-cache"},
{"Expires", "Thu, 05 Jan 2017 18:29:59 GMT"},
{"X-Content-Type-Options", "nosniff"},
{"Etag", "W/\"124-yv65LoT2uMHrpn06wNpAcQ\""}, {"Via", "1.1 vegur"},
{"CF-Cache-Status", "HIT"}, {"Server", "cloudflare-nginx"},
{"CF-RAY", "31c7a025e94e2d41-TXL"}], status_code: 200}
"{\n \"userId\": 1,\n \"id\": 1,\n \"title\": \"sunt aut facere repellat provident occaecati excepturi optio reprehenderit\",\n \"body\": \"quia et suscipit\\nsuscipit recusandae consequuntur expedita et cum\\nreprehenderit molestiae ut ut quas totam\\nnostrum rerum est autem sunt rem eveniet architecto\"\n}"
%{"body" => "quia et suscipit\nsuscipit recusandae consequuntur expedita et cum\nreprehenderit molestiae ut ut quas totam\nnostrum rerum est autem sunt rem eveniet architecto",
"id" => 1,
"title" => "sunt aut facere repellat provident occaecati excepturi optio reprehenderit",
"userId" => 1}
Avec des étiquettes
L'utilisation de l'option label
pour ajouter du contexte peut aider beaucoup:
url
|> IO.inspect(label: "url")
|> HTTPoison.get!
|> IO.inspect(label: "raw http resonse")
|> Map.get(:body)
|> IO.inspect(label: "raw body")
|> Poison.decode!
|> IO.inspect(label: "parsed body")
url: "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1"
raw http resonse: %HTTPoison.Response{body: "{\n \"userId\": 1,\n \"id\": 1,\n \"title\": \"sunt aut facere repellat provident occaecati excepturi optio reprehenderit\",\n \"body\": \"quia et suscipit\\nsuscipit recusandae consequuntur expedita et cum\\nreprehenderit molestiae ut ut quas totam\\nnostrum rerum est autem sunt rem eveniet architecto\"\n}",
headers: [{"Date", "Thu, 05 Jan 2017 14:33:06 GMT"},
{"Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8"},
{"Content-Length", "292"}, {"Connection", "keep-alive"},
{"Set-Cookie",
"__cfduid=d22d817e48828169296605d27270af7e81483626786; expires=Fri, 05-Jan-18 14:33:06 GMT; path=/; domain=.typicode.com; HttpOnly"},
{"X-Powered-By", "Express"}, {"Vary", "Origin, Accept-Encoding"},
{"Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true"},
{"Cache-Control", "public, max-age=14400"}, {"Pragma", "no-cache"},
{"Expires", "Thu, 05 Jan 2017 18:33:06 GMT"},
{"X-Content-Type-Options", "nosniff"},
{"Etag", "W/\"124-yv65LoT2uMHrpn06wNpAcQ\""}, {"Via", "1.1 vegur"},
{"CF-Cache-Status", "HIT"}, {"Server", "cloudflare-nginx"},
{"CF-RAY", "31c7a4b8ae042d77-TXL"}], status_code: 200}
raw body: "{\n \"userId\": 1,\n \"id\": 1,\n \"title\": \"sunt aut facere repellat provident occaecati excepturi optio reprehenderit\",\n \"body\": \"quia et suscipit\\nsuscipit recusandae consequuntur expedita et cum\\nreprehenderit molestiae ut ut quas totam\\nnostrum rerum est autem sunt rem eveniet architecto\"\n}"
parsed body: %{"body" => "quia et suscipit\nsuscipit recusandae consequuntur expedita et cum\nreprehenderit molestiae ut ut quas totam\nnostrum rerum est autem sunt rem eveniet architecto",
"id" => 1,
"title" => "sunt aut facere repellat provident occaecati excepturi optio reprehenderit",
"userId" => 1}
Modified text is an extract of the original Stack Overflow Documentation
Sous licence CC BY-SA 3.0
Non affilié à Stack Overflow