visual-foxpro
.NETとのVFP Interop

前書き

wwDotNetBridgeを使用して.NETコードを実行する

West WindのwwDotNetBridgeのおかげで、VFPプログラム内で簡単に.NETコードにアクセスできます。

このホワイトペーパーにはすべての詳細がありますが、この簡潔な例は、.NETアセンブリでメソッドを実行するための基本的な手順を示すのに役立ちます。

wwDotNetBridgeは文字列、intなどの単純なプロパティに直接アクセスできます。リストなどのより複雑な構造にアクセスするには、まずwwDotNetBridge関数CreateArrayを使用して.NET構造体をVFP COM配列に変換する必要があります。この例の下）。

*!* Load WestWind .NET wrapper library (wwdotnetbridge.prg assumed to be in the search path)
IF (!wwDotNetBridge())
    RETURN .F.
ENDIF

lowwDotNetBridge = CREATEOBJECT("wwDotNetBridge","V4")

*!* Load .NET Assembly (include full or relative path if necessary)
IF !lowwDotNetBridge.LoadAssembly("SomeDotNetAssembly.dll")
    lcAssemblyLoadError = "LoadAssembly error: " + lowwDotNetBridge.cErrorMsg
    =MESSAGEBOX(lcAssemblyLoadError, MB_ICONSTOP, "Error")
    RETURN .F.
ENDIF

*!* Parameters to pass to class constructor
*!* You can pass up to 5 paramenters to the constructor
lcParameter1 = "StringParameter1"
lcParameter2 = "StringParameter2"
lnParameter3 = 3
lcParameter4 = .NULL.

*!* Get an instance of the assembly class
loAssemblyReference = lowwDotNetBridge.CreateInstance("MyDotNetProject.MyDotNetClass", ;
    lcParameter1, lcParameter2, lnParameter3, lcParameter4)
IF lowwDotNetBridge.lError
    lcAssemblyLoadError = "An error occurred loading the class: " + lowwDotNetBridge.cErrorMsg
    RETURN .F.
ENDIF

*!* Usage Example

*!* This example runs a method that return a boolean 
*!* and populates a List<string> (SomeStringList).
*!*
*!* The assembly has a public property named "LastErrorMessage" 
*!* with details about any handled exceptions/problems.

IF (!loAssemblyReference.SomePublicMethod())
    msg = "There was a problem executing the method:" + CRLF + ;
        loAssemblyReference.LastErrorMessage
    =MESSAGEBOX(msg, MB_ICONSTOP, "Error")
    RETURN .F.
ENDIF

*!* At this point the string list (SomeStringList) should be populated
*!* wwDotNetBridge can convert that list to a VFP COM array (0-based)

laVFPArrayOfStrings = lowwDotNetBridge.CreateArray()
laVFPArrayOfStrings.FromEnumerable(loAssemblyReference.SomeStringList)

FOR x = 0 TO laVFPArrayOfStrings.Count-1
    ? laVFPArrayOfStrings.Item(x)
ENDFOR